Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Fish Eater Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Fish Eater - Essay Example This makes the exactness of the article in question as well. As we investigate the data, we need to ensure that it is precise by assessing the exactness. The articles are peer-looked into as they contain huge numbers of the references and commentaries which show that they are taken from solid sources. The genuine data gave in the composing can be checked through the references and solid sources gave at long last. Therefore, this data is by all accounts precise and tenable the same number of different destinations have additionally referenced comparable realities. In spite of the fact that we can see that not all the articles have references and they are simply just not many that have references, the couple of references are exact. It is difficult to depend on all the data on this site since they all are not peer-inspected. Besides, there is no duty regarding the precision of the data and no other solid site is referenced. There are barely and diagrams or graphs however there are pict ures on which no sources or depictions are given. Articles for additional perusing are introduced and they are exact. A significant number of the names of the books from where the specific refrain or occasion is taken are referenced and they are referenced with their dates on which they happened. There are various articles referenced on this site yet none of them really show the date when it was initially made. There is no information that can show the date or when it was last refreshed, reexamined, or altered. This implies there is no cash of the substance since the site shows any of the data with respect to when the data was last refreshed or initially posted. There are sure different sites given as references and they have precise articles that have writer names and furthermore the date on which it was distributed and refreshed. This implies the writer has given right data by alluding to those articles yet it is deficient in itself. The site contains numerous promotions yet these commercials are isolated from the substance. The promotions are given on the landing page of the site just and no place else around the site for instance commercials of cover are appeared. The page doesn't show any one-sided viewpoints as they have given articles that are ordered by the convictions thus a file is made for the guests. The data introduced is real and no third individual perspectives are given. All the data is taken from the first books as referenced and consequently, it depends on realities without inclination. The data is clear about the perspective on every one of the subjects. Also, there is no utilization of incendiary or provocative language in any of the bounty articles introduced. The data isn't obscure, it is straight forward and dependent on learned information and not on the author’s sees. This source has given new and extra data with respect to the next related works accessible. This site gives an immense scope of themes that have been secured indep endently with the goal that no disarray is left for the peruser. There is a file and the articles are arranged by their headings and their connection to the subject. This gives a far reaching clarification of the considerable number of parts of the subject leaving nothing dubious. The file makes it simpler to survey the inclusion of the work gave. The online sources gave are finished and they appear to be steady. They are from trustworthy locales and are not prone to change every now and again. There is no reasonable sign for the online sources that whether the data is

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Quality in Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Quality in Management - Essay Example In this paper, the specialist has summed up the influx of value the executives that has been taken by the association in UAE regarding Agthia. Agthia is one of the biggest Food and Water item producing organization situated in UAE. The organization for the most part centers around conveying better client experience (Agthia, 2014). In this specific situation, quality administration is a significant parameter that assists with separating hierarchical item from different contenders. In this manner, quality administration is a fundamental apparatus not exclusively to make propelled quality items and administrations, yet in addition to address issues and necessities of the clients. A portion of the quality and greatness activities propelled by the UAE economy assume a significant job to give the association experiences towards the greatness. W. Edwards Deming, Joseph Juran and Philips Crosby, three significant supporter of value reasoning, has created diverse part of TQM (Ho Tang, 2009). Every one of the view, recommended by them, should be inspected to comprehend contrast in their methodologies with respect to TQM. Deming, worked with the Japanese car makers to improve their item quality and increasing serious foot inside the business. His way of thinking depends on 14 purposes of TQM which can be summarized by saying that, the supervisory crew must update their creation system into four unique advances, in particular, plan, do, check and act. In arranging section, business should structure nature of the item and administration according to the necessities and prerequisites of their clients, and simultaneously lessen waste and abatement the creation cost. Next, organizations should build their work by placing the arrangement enthusiastically and should persistently look for approaches to improve way (Hendricks and Singhal, 2008). The check system is executed to screen the progressions that as far as anyone knows occur, for instance, evacuating obstructions to the quality by giving right employment at perfect time. At last,

Friday, August 21, 2020

Rori Rayes Advice Essay Example for Free

Rori Rayes Advice Essay At any rate not the way youd like it to smooth and simple, adoring, energizing, fun, hot? Perhaps it would begin extraordinary, he may begin like Prince Charming, however then everything blurs away and youre left with a person whos just half-there? He neglects to call, neglects to appear on schedule, overlooks your birthday? He neglects to reserve the spot, overlooks the headings, and approaches you to pay for supper? He just appears to need sex, and still, after all that, he appears to have better activities? Friendship and ATTENTION are relics of days gone by? It feels horrendous when even one of these things occurs. Be that as it may, when they all appear to occur on the double, its TERRIFYING. I Know Just How This Feels I felt just as the base had dropped out of everything. As if I more likely than not been in a fantasy, and afterward out of nowhere wound up alert in a bad dream. Love Doesnt Have To Be Such Hard Work In the event that you end up in a similar sort of associations with a similar sort of troublesome or relationally repressed man, again and again Connections that dont work out, or are hit or miss, with no genuine advancement or conclusion Then theres a way you can turn all that around. I have a program that will show all of you the reasons WHY you are drawing in a particular sort of man to you in your life, yet in addition HOW you can make the relationship with this sort of man really WORK. Heres where you can find out about it and perceive how you can change your troublesome relationship into a caring one for all time: Have a sense of security With Him What I needed to figure out how to quit thrashing myself about was that the bad dream continued occurring again and again. It was so PREDICTABLE. Id get with a man and go from dream to bad dream in nothing level. Once in a while it took seven days, some of the time two, here and there a year. I felt completely vulnerable over my own sentimental predetermination. At the point when I at last made sense of that a similar bad dream results were coming not from my karma or my looks, yet from similar MISTAKES I was making again and again things began to change. I ventured back only enough to SEE things more obviously. Also, I began to recognize EXACTLY what my missteps were. And afterward and it appeared as though a short-term change I was at last ready to assume some responsibility for what was befalling me. I right away got entirely unexpected outcomes: Rather than ending up in the center of a bad dream where I felt hurt more often than not, I wound up having a fabulous time I found I had CHOICES where I used to think the decision was all the keeps an eye on I found I had some POWER over myself and my life that I didnt realize I had I felt much improved

Thursday, May 28, 2020

The Small Business Act (Essay) - 550 Words

Contract Administration and Management. The Small Business Act (Essay Sample) Content: Running Head: CLINICAL TRIALSClinical trials and their benefitsNameCourseInstitutionTutorDateClinical trialsDefinitionClinical trials are studies done to carry out an assessment determining the viability of a medical strategy, treatment, or devices. They assess the effects created if such strategies are implored to a human subject. The studies are carried out to show the best-recommended approach that work best for various illnesses or a certain group of individuals (Yang, 2010). The studies are also effective in helping carry out a decision or effecting a decision based on outcome of the study. The trials are conducted only when satisfactory information available to match health authority standards. Research specialists enroll volunteers or patients into pilot studies to conduct specific tests depending on the product type and development stage (Yang, 2010). Clinical trials vary in intensity. They can be performed in a single country or multiple countries. They are expensive to carry out. The burden of payment is usually bestowed on the sponsor of the research. Sponsors may include government agency or health organizations (Yang, 2010).Functional rationaleThe objectives of clinical trial are to test how well medicine will work on patients. For every clinical trial, there exists a guideline of how to carry out the trial (Yang, 2010). The plan discusses what is to be done, how it will be done, and the importance of all aspect in the study. This includes the importance the general study. There are rules guiding on how to choose the participants in the study. The main factor in choosing the participants is volunteering when a person has sufficient knowledge (Pocock, 2004). They volunteer's health status will be determined by the study since some may need healthy individuals and others may need individuals with certain diseases (Pocock, 2004).In other instances, gender is used to determine a viable volunteer. There are independent committees set to determine the procedures and monitor the whole exercise. These committees are made up of physicians, statisticians, and members of the community. The committee emphasizes the need to educate all the subjects liable to tests so that they can know the effects of every aspect of the trials (Pocock, 2004). In so doing, the subjects will be well aware of the risks involved such that volunteering shall be out of free will. Since the tests are conducted to human subjects, they are eligible to many legal aspects (Pocock, 2004). They are carried out in four phases. Because the life of an individual may be at risk during the trials, the law provides strict guidelines that facilitate a safe environment for the subject (Pocock, 2004). The shared responsibilities for the safety of the subject heighten safety measures during actual studies. In most cases, women are not subjected to these trials because of several reasons. These reasons are either the woman is in the age of childbearing, is preg nant, and/or she becomes pregnant during the study. Local site investigators carry out continuous assessments to determine the safety of the subject (Pocock, 2004...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Rhetorical Analysis Of Benjamin Franklin s The...

Adnan Eid Midterm essay Pop culture In 1755, Benjamin Franklin stated in a letter to the colonial governor â€Å"Those who would give up essential Liberty to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety.† This letter was about raising money through taxation in order to use the money to provide better defense against French and Indian attacks. This quote is used today in the context of liberty and security. Today, particularly in the post 9/11 era, it is an ongoing debate as to whether we should be trading some or all of our liberty for security. In the 1770’s, our founding fathers declared their independence from the British. They gave up the protection and economic security they gained from the British Empire. In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson wrote: We hold these truths to be self-evident: That all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; that, to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. Our founding fathersShow MoreRelatedStudy Guide Literary Terms7657 Words   |  31 Pages AP Literary and Rhetorical Terms 1. 2. alliteration- Used for poetic effect, a repetition of the initial sounds of several words in a group. The following line from Robert Frosts poem Acquainted with the Night provides us with an example of alliteration,: I have stood still and stopped the sound of feet. The repetition of the s sound creates a sense of quiet, reinforcing the meaning of the line 3. allegory – Where every aspect of a story is representative, usually symbolicRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageslamentable. Taken together, the key themes and processes that have been selected as the focus for each of the eight essays provide a way to conceptualize the twentieth century as a coherent unit for teaching, as well as for written narrative and analysis. Though they do not exhaust the crucial strands of historical development that tie the century together—one could add, for example, nationalism and decolonization—they cover in depth the defining phenomena of that epoch, which, as the essays demonstrateRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesbuilt-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Impact of Gender Difference on Teamwork - 5205 Words

â€Å"PSYCHOLOGY† IMPACT OF GENDER DIFFERENCE ON TEAMWORK PREPARED BY Sheikh M. Sikandar Impact of gender differences on TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Background of the study Related research Summary 2 Impact of gender differences on LITERATURE REVIEW RESEARCH METHODS Conceptual framework RESULT CONCLUSION DISCUSSION Recommendation Limitation of the study REFERENCES INTRODUCTION Boys or girls- Who are better or smarter? This is a well known worldwide phenomena and controversy when it comes to gender that is better in comparison since the beginning of the creation. Many debates and researches have under taken to answer this question but in end no one can conclude this. When it comes to competition the enthusiasm of†¦show more content†¦Hypothesis: A no of studies have conducted in different fields to evaluate the gender differences and their behavior, cooperation, competitiveness between them as well as performing the intelligence and memory based tasks. This study explores the issue that how boys can better perform in a team and why girls can not perform better in such type of games and previous researches also showed that boys perform better so we design the experiment to investigate the reasons and main factors behind this issue. Our view is based on the personal experience and as well as on the previous studies. So we postulate the following hypo thesis of the above stated experiment is: H0: Performance of Boys As a Team Is Not Surpassing As Compared To Girls. H1: Performance of Boys As a Team Is Surpassing As Compared To Girls. OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this research study are as follows: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · Evaluate the Gender Differences in Team Work and Team Competition To undertake the primary research on boys girls at Bahria University in order to analyse the effect of the gender differences on their teamwork To conclude the impact of gender in the successes of teamwork 5 Impact of gender differences on LITERATURE REVIEW Recent studies find that women are less competitive than men. This gender difference in competitiveness has been suggested as one possible explanation for why men occupy the majority of top positions in manyShow MoreRelatedA Research on Team and Group Communication Processes1168 Words   |  5 Pagesto enhance the quality of service. This is largely because there is a direct relationship between communication and team or group effectiveness. Team and Group Communication Processes in the Healthcare Field: According to current theories on teamwork, groups or teams work more effectively when all members actively engage in communication about the teams goals and techniques. This is based on the fact that active communications enhances the degree with which the team members understand the broaderRead MoreHigh-Performance Teams1225 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract The purpose of this paper is to explain how a group can become a high-performance team. The purpose is also to examine the impact of demographic characteristics and cultural diversity on group behavior. This paper will illustrate how demographic characteristics and cultural diversity contribute to or detract from high-performance teams. High-Performance Teams A high-level of performance makes up the basis for groups and teams today. High-performance is a major focus for many organizationsRead MoreNurses Diverse Cultural Background And Impact On Care Essay1138 Words   |  5 PagesNurses diverse cultural background and impact on care Tabytha Balash Ohio University Nurses diverse cultural background and impact on care Cultural diversity is when a group of individuals from different cultures come together. The cultural differences include; race, ethnicity, language, nationality, religion, age, gender, social status, or sexual orientation come together (Andrews, Boyle, 2016). Cultural diversity incorporates how individuals perceive themselves, and how he or she perceivesRead More Team Based Organizations Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pagesreal benefits to the organization, they have to be able to distinguish their strengths and weaknesses. All teams need members who believe in team goals and are motivated to work with others actively to accomplish important tasks. A commitment to teamwork is found in the willingness of every member to listen and respond constructively to views expressed by others. High performance team has to give others the benefit of the doubt, provide support, and recognize the interests and achievements of othersRead MoreFactors That Affect Team Cooperation At The Team Level1479 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Although the team has its advantages, but the reality of teamwork there will still be a lot of problems that hinder the efficiency of teamwork and make the team cannot produce the desired high performance. This reflection is the analyses and experiences of teamwork in the process about group presentation. It puts forward many factors which affect team cooperation at the team level, including the team characteristics and the impacts of cohesiveness, norming and the conflict in different stagesRead MoreThe World Needs Teams And People Working As A Group1403 Words   |  6 Pagesinstructions. These are just few examples to recognize the important role played by teams in society. However, teams and teamwork are incomplete if a common goal is not mentioned, not doubt it has a lot to do with team’s effectiveness. It is important to clarify first the meaning of the concept to go trough it. Salas, Shuffler, Thayer, Bedwell, Lazzara, (2015) defined teamwork as an interaction of more than two people in an independent and cohesive way in order to achieved a common goal, it mustRead MoreMultiformity in the Workplace Essay example659 Words   |  3 Pages INTRODUCTION Diversity is defined as a multi-dimensional mixture of people who vary by age, gender, race, religion, or life-style. Workplace diversity refers to variety and multiformity in the workplace. This multiformity can be driven in numerous ways; demographic composition of geographical location, an aging population, increasing presence of women in the workplace to mention a few. In this paper we examine how diversity can be manages using operant and social learning practices to reduce theRead More Groups and Teams Essays1092 Words   |  5 PagesGroups and Teams   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Groups or teams can evolve into high performing, extremely effective, useful tools in any organization if developed and managed correctly. Demographic characteristics and cultural diversity can impact the behavior of groups or teams in positive and some negative ways. Diversity may impede the initial progress of a group; however, the long range benefit to creating high performing teams is great. An effective group is one that achieves high levels of task performance, memberRead MoreTransformational Leadership As A Transformational Leader1463 Words   |  6 Pagespromotes empowerment as well as teamwork. By empowering all team members with a voice, leaders encourage greater self-esteem and greater involvement in the development of new ideas. If co-workers feel that they have a voice, it will increase workplace satisfaction leading to enhanced motivation to accomplish tasks with a higher degree of performance. The feeling of having greater power and influence ca n lead nurses to become greater advocates for their patients. Teamwork between co-workers will alsoRead MoreBrazil And China Ranked Gender Egalitarianism1661 Words   |  7 Pagesthe same value regardless of their gender (Javidan, 2006, p.70). The US, France, Brazil and China ranked gender egalitarianism as moderately important (Appendix A). Egypt placed a low value on gender egalitarianism because they believe that men and women are different and should be valued and treated according to these differences (Javidan, 2006, p. 70). The US executive would be most effective to lead each country according to the distinct value placed on gender egalitarianism. 8. Power distance

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

An Ethical Dilemma Code of Professional Conduct

Question: Discuss about the Ethical Dilemmafor Code of Professional Conduct. Answer: Introduction The purpose of this essay is to identify an ethical dilemma in the case of end of life patient. The essay will focus on the case scenario of Harry Nelson, who is suffering from the end stage cancer. He has exhausted all the treatment options and currently he is receiving palliative care at his home. Harry has not prepared his advanced care directives. Harrys condition is significantly deteriorating and he finds difficulty in swallowing food and fluids. Harry is alert and completely aware about his condition and it is his wish to die at his home. However, his daughter Stacy believes that her fathers life can be longer if he receives further treatment in the hospital. The ethical dilemma in this case scenario is that Stacey calls the ambulance. The crew arrives but the conflict between Stacey and her father could not be resolved and crew transports Harry despite of his objection. The ethical dilemma is that patient has been transported to hospital against his wish, even when he fulfill s the criteria for the treatment. Therefore, this essay will discuss this ethical dilemma in detail and will provide the legal and ethical defensible approach with the support of relevant principles of health care ethics, professional code of ethics and code of professional conduct. Ethical Dilemma and Various Legislations in Australia The ethical dilemma identified in the given case scenario I the Harry do not want to receive further treatment in his last stage cancer and wants to peacefully die at his home. But, his daughter is under stress and wants to send his father to receive end of life care in the hospital. The ambulance crew was called by Stacey, as she believed that her father could live longer if he receives further treatment. However, the actions taken by Stacey and ambulance crew were against the wishes of Harry and ethical dilemma occurred when crew transported Harry even after his objection. The case scenario also explains that harry was alert and completely aware of his condition. This means that patient is competent to take his own decision. The patient is responsible for taking their own decision till the time court has not announced the patients is incompetent to take his decision and had not appointed any decision maker for patient (Willmott et al, 2014). Patient has also not shown any suicidal intentions behind not continuing the treatment. Therefore, he is not even considered under the Mental Health Act of Australia. Competency is considered as the key component of the patients consent (Sweet, 2014). The law surrounding the competency of the patient in end of life may be difficult to establish, but it is the duty of the health care professionals to respect the right and decision making of the patient (Mason, 2013). The condition of the patient is not treatable and the further treatment can ineffectively prolong the process of dying. According to the s 36(2) of theGuardianship and Administration Act 1986, a person is considered to be incapable of giving the consent, if they are incapable of understanding the nature of the treatment and if they are incapable of indicating about their consent. However, in the case of Harry, he has been alert and aware of his condition, and he already had been exhausted all the treatment options. Further treatment will only remain as the life prolonging treatment which will not improve patients condition. According to the definition of a competent patient, a person should be considered competent to make a health care decision if they appear able to comprehend, retain, and weigh up the relevant information and then make a choice (Roth, 2014). The common law also states that a person should be presumed to have the decision making capacity unless there are evidences of the incompetency of the patient or the court has declared the patient as incompetent. Harrys daughter Stacey is also not appointed as the guardian or administrator for her father. Therefore, the decision making power remains in the hands of Harry. The patient cannot be transported without his or her consent, as forcefully removing the patient and transporting them is considered as assault. The common law of Australia supports the rights of the older patients, who have the capacity to make decision about their health and body (Mason, 2013). It is unlawful to treat the patient or force the patient without their consent. Disrespecting the consent is considered under the law as the crime and a tort. According to the Medical Treatment Act 1988, 2010), the competent adults can refuse the medical treatment even if the refusal of the procedure or the treatment can pose the serious risk to their life. This act significantly supports the provision of informed consent. Ethical Principles and Code of Conduct According to the study Steer (2015), consent can be defined as the to give assent, permission or agreement. From the ethical perspective and ethical healthcare practice consent is considered as the fundamental element of care. Consent is universally associated with patients autonomy and self determination (Steer, 2015). The consent of the person is important for respecting the rights of the patients and exercising their will for decision making. Consent of the patient is also important from the legal perspective. The role of the ambulance crew and the paramedics is to treat and transport the patients, it is very important that they receive the consent of the patient. However, in the case of Harry, his consent was not respected that significantly disrespected the autonomy and self determination of the patient. According to Steer (2015), It is a fundamental principle that to treat someone who is capable of giving consent to treatment, but has not done so, is an assault. Due to this ethical dilemma the principle of autonomy of the patient has been challenged. It is the duty of the health care professionals to respect the decisions of the competent patients till the time he has not provided advanced care directives. The end of life treatment can be futile for the patient and may only cause more suffering and pain. Advanced care directive can be considered as the A document that describes ones future preferences for medical treatment in anticipation of a time when one is unable to express those preferences because of illness or injury (has also been called a living will (Roth, 2014). Advanced care directives are very important for maintaining the dignity of the patient, through which people make future treatment decisions and can make arrangements for future, so that they can die with dignity (Richards, 2010). According to the study of Ashcroft et al (2007) respect for the autonomy has been deeply rooted in the political and moral traditions. It also displays the absolute freedom and choice of the individual. The principles of bioethics also provide the moral framework for decision making in the health care system. Autonomy means freedom from the external pressure and constraints, personal self governance, and staying free from the control and interference of others (Beauchamp, 2007). Respecting the common autonomous choices of the people is a moral principle, which in health care system is determined through informed consent and refusal of the treatment (Bingham, 2012). The autonomous individual is free to make their personal choices regarding the treatment or refusal of the treatment. Informed consent and respecting the autonomy of the patient is a very important ethical principle. From the ethical perspective, the right to refuse displays the principle of autonomy. The ethical principle of autonomy is equal for all the individuals and every patient must be allowed to withhold their autonomy. The freedom to disagree or refuse should be accepted till the time patient has been in permanent vegetative conditions, or have provided the advanced care directives for certain treatment options. National Patient Charter of Rights supports the rights of the patients to safe and quality care. The charter provided the 8 key rights to the patients, which also includes the respect, dignity and consideration of the patient choices. Patient should be respected and dignity should be maintained for the patients who are terminally ill, those who are receiving palliative care and those who are competent. The services provided to such patients should be dignified, supportive and comforting (Draft National Patient Charter of Rights, 2008). According to the Australasian Competency Standards for Paramedics (2011), the paramedics have to work in accordance to legal and ethical boundaries of their profession. They have to practice according to their code of conduct and their code of ethics. According to this code or the competency standard, the ambulance crew including the paramedics must acknowledge the rights of the individuals for autonomy and for self determination towards care (Good Medical Practice, 2009). They are also required to indentify and resolve the conflicts through personal initiatives. Paramedics are also required to understand the principle of consent and how it can be applied to emergency services (Australasian Competency Standards for Paramedics, 2011). In case of the family members, it must be understood that a right claimed by a person is not a right that they own. The people should be able to distinguish between the rights that are enforceable by the law, such as maintaining the confidentiality, and the right, which is not enforceable by the law, which includes the right of providing the second opinion (Crigger et al, 2015). Relative or family members have no right to determine the medical treatment against the wishes of the patient, who has the legal capacity to provide consent. The relatives cannot dictate that how they cast the vote. The relatives can be consulted to provide the clear picture for the patient, but cant make decisions on their behalf till the time they are legally authorized to do so. They can provide their view and can make a decision in the case where patient is unable to do so. Only the authorized person can make decision on the behalf of the incompetent adults otherwise it is unlawful to force the decision on the competent patients (Steer, 2015). In this case it is important to understand that wishes of the patient should be the main priority and it should be assumed that all the conditions for informed consent have been fulfilled. Australian Human Rights Commission also provides the right to self determination to people. In the case of Harry the professionals do not have any duty to provide the life prolonging futile treatment. Therefore, the self determination of the patient provides the right to refuse or disagree with any treatment. According to the given condition of the patient, any kind of treatment is futile. However, professionals do have the duty of care towards the treatable conditions. It is because the provision is futile treatment provides no benefits to the patient, but increases the unnecessary harm (Willmott et al, 2016). In this regard The Medical Treatment Act can be considered to be important that provides the provision of declining the treatment for terminally ill people. In the given case scenario there has been a conflict among the values and belief of the patient and her daughter. Resolving the value conflicts among the relatives and the patients is not the practice provision of the paramedics; however, the neutrality is impossible in this scenario. The paramedics must have made the choice between the competing values of relative and patient. It can be seen that patient is merely being removed and not helped. He has been harmed or uselessly being bothered, which is in contrast with the ethica l principle of Non-Maleficence (do no harm). The paramedics must perform the practice conduct and should focus on helping patient and not their relative (Sweet, 2014). Paramedics also have the right to refuse to serve the third person other than the patient, because the primary duty of care is towards the patient. Conclusion This paper is based on the case study of Harry Nelson and provides the detailed discussion regarding the legal and ethical principles associated with the ethical dilemma in the case. Discussion in the paper has been supported with appropriate evidences, laws and ethical principles. References Ashcroft, R. E., Dawson, A., Draper, H., McMillan, J. (Eds.). (2007).Principles of health care ethics. John Wiley Sons. Australasian Competency Standards for Paramedics. (2011). Retrieved from: https://paramedics.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/PA_Australasian-Competency-Standards-for-paramedics_July-20111.pdf Beauchamp, T. L. (2007). The four principles approach to health care ethics.Principles of health care ethics, 3-10. Bingham, S. L. (2012). Refusal of treatment and decision-making capacity.Nursing ethics,19(1), 167-172. Crigger, N., Fox, M., Rosell, T., Rojjanasrirat, W. (2015). Moving It Along: A study of healthcare professionals experience with ethics consultations.Nursing ethics, 0969733015597571. Draft National Patient Charter of Rights. (2008). Australian Commission of Safety and Quality in Healthcare. Retrieved from: https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Consultation-document.pdf Good Medical Practice: A Code of Conduct for Doctors in Australia. (2009). Medical Board of Australia. Retrieved from: https://www.medicalboard.gov.au/documents/default.aspx?record=WD10%2F1277dbid=APchksum=eNjZ0Z%2FajN7oxjvHXDRQnQ%3D%3D Mason, D. (2013). Common law rights, human rights scrutiny and the rule of law. Medical Treatment Act 1988. (2010). Retrieved from: https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/vic/consol_act/mta1988168/ Pope, T. M., Anderson, L. E. (2011). Voluntarily stopping eating and drinking: a legal treatment option at the end of life.Widener L. Rev.,17, 363. Richards, B. (2010). General principles of consent to medical treatment. Thomson Reuters. Roth, L. (2014). Advance Care Directives.NSW: NSW Parliamentary Research Service. Steer, B. (2015). Paramedics, consent and refusalare we competent?.Australasian Journal of Paramedicine,5(1). Sweet, A. (2014). Consent, capacity and the right to say no.Med J Aust,201(8), 486-488. Willmott, L., White, B., Smith, M. K., Wilkinson, D. (2014). Withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining treatment in a patients best interests: Australian judicial deliberations.Med J Aust,201(9), 545-547. Willmott, L., White, B., Close, E., Gallois, C., Parker, M., Graves, N., ... Shepherd, N. (2016). Futility and the law: Knowledge, practice and attitudes of doctors in end of life care.

Friday, April 17, 2020

Walt Disney Essay Research Paper Disney Productions free essay sample

Walt Disney Essay, Research Paper Disney Productions is one of the prima amusement concerns, conveying enormous net incomes non to advert the joy it brings many people. It has non ever been this easy for Disney nevertheless. It took the head of one adult male to convey it to what it is today, and that? s adult males name is Walt Disney. Walt Disney? s life was devoted to the humanistic disciplines and amusement about from birth. However, Walt? s lucks and celebrity didn? Ts take signifier until his creative activity of Mickey Mouse. Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 and was the 4th kid of Elias and Flora Disney. He was an highly talented kid, exhibiting enormous creativeness at such a immature age. Walt began pulling images in the 1st class and continued until the twenty-four hours he died. Another of his exceeding endowments was moving. Walt relished each chance to execute on phase or in category. We will write a custom essay sample on Walt Disney Essay Research Paper Disney Productions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While in simple school on Lincoln? s Birthday every twelvemonth until he graduated, Walt was hauled from category to category by the principal to give the Gettysburg Address. ( Fisher, 18 ) Walt got bored with school nevertheless and dropped out at the age of 16. He instantly got a occupation as a server on a train line and maintain this occupation until the U.S. entered the war. Walt had a great desire to fall in the ground forces, but was rejected because he was to immature. Since he still desired to hold some function in the war he became a voluntary with the Red Cross. Within a hebdomad he was sent to the forepart and didn? T return for one to two old ages. When Walt returned from he war he told his male parent that he wanted to go an energizer, but his male parent did non O.K. . Walt ignored his father? s advice and enrolled in art school. Walt attended art school for several months in both Missouri and Kansas City and so subsequently found a occupation at an advertisement house in Kansas. There he met a gifted creative person named Ubbe Iwerks. Ubbe was a great energizer and he and Walt became good friends. Walt and Ubbe worked all twenty-four hours for the advertisement company, but at dark they studied the art of life and experimented with ways to do life drum sander by utilizing visible radiation and a camera. Walt shortly discontinue his occupation at the advertisement house because he was non satisfied with the work he was making. He found a occupation in Kansas City at a Film Ad Company. Walt was rapidly fired from this occupation and holding nowhere else to travel, he returned place. Walt and his brother Roy decided to organize their ain concern available occupations didn? t allow them the creative freedom they deserved. They found a small topographic point to put up their ain studio on Hyperion Ave. in Hollywood. If their concern were successful, it would be the first studio in the metropolis purely for bring forthing life. Walt and Roy got their studio up and traveling within a few hebdomads and hired several energizers. They foremost produced a mini-series called Alice that played in the prevues of film theaters, but they cognize it wouldn? T comparison to Felix the Cat. Walt felt something was losing at their studio and realized a demand for a maestro energizer. Walt rapidly called upon his old friend, Ubbe Iwerks. Ubbe was convinced and headed heterosexual to Hollywood. With Walt making narratives, Ubbe bring forthing dramatic life and Roy taking attention of fundss they had a perfect expression. Walt frequently worked late at dark. Mice gathered in my wastepaper basket when I worked tardily at dark. I lifted them out and maintain them in small coops on my desk. One of them was my peculiar friend. ( Disney qtd. in Fanning, 53 ) Walt foremost drew the mouse up tardily at dark and named it Mortimer, but Roy was non fond of this name. However Walt was excessively obstinate to alter it. Roy talked to Walt? s married woman, Lillian, and she finally got him to alter it after yearss of pleading. In fact, it was Lillian who finally named the mouse Mickey. They foremost put Mickey in the short life called, Plane Crazy, named after Lindbergh? s flight across the universe. Immediately after that short characteristic Walt got the thought to combine sound with the life. This was highly hard to make and it took Walt several efforts to happen the perfect composer. Since they were highly low on money Roy told Walt to bury sound for awhile and seek subsequently, but Walt sound now. Steamboat Willie was their first success and with sound on its side the movie attracted many audiences and Disney Productions had caught its first interruption. In 1932 Walt thought the add-on of sound was great, but with colour it would be even better. Walt called Technicolor and asked to get the sole rights to set the Technicolor procedure into all of his movies. Surprisingly Technicolor accepted, but wanted a big fee for sole rights. Walt explained the chance to Roy in the following manner. Why should we allow a few dollars jeopardize our opportunities? I think this is Old Man Opportunity wrapping at our door. Let? s Don? t allow the jangle of a few pennies drown out his knock. ( Disney qtd. in Fanning, 57 ) Walt and Roy decided to pay the fee so began bring forthing Mickey Mouse movies in colour. Disney Productions was the merely life concern to bring forth colour movies for two old ages and during that clip earned immense net incomes. From the net incomes of the new colourful Mickey Mouse, Disney Productions built a new studio designed by Walt. It was an energizers dream. Walt? s new alive studio was the perfect scene to put his latest thought, Snow White. It was the first alive film to really be a characteristic presentation. One dark Walt sat all his energizers down at a tabular array and told them the narrative of Snow White. His energizers found the narrative fascinating, but wondered how they were traveling to do an existent characteristic length film with sketchs. When Walt was about half manner done with the film he realized that he did non hold a distributer to let go of his movie. Walt hired a adult male by the name of Pat Powers ; he was the best distributer they could afford at that clip. Snow White was eventually released and the money was turn overing in, but non all of it. Walt and Roy noticed royalty money was non being paid in conformity with their contract. They looked to Chuck Powers for the reply. When Walt confronted Pat Powers about the lower royalties, Powers merely shrugged jestingly as if Walt didn? T cognize how to run a concern. He so asked Disney if he could purchase out his company, but Walt was non about to give up his concern. Powers so overwhelmed Walt with the intelligence that he had offered Ubbe Iwerks his ain life concern and Ubbe accepted. Walt was ferocious and instantly purchased Ubbe? s portion of the Disney Productions concern in hard currency. Ubbe received 3,000 dollars at the clip and today would be worth more than 500 million dollars. Walt finally got his past dew royalty payments and his entire net incomes from Snow White were over 8 million dollars. The movie earned Walt Disney an academy award, the first alive characteristic to be honored in such a manner. After Snow White? s lengthy, successful clip in theaters WWII started and Disney Productions entered a hard clip. Walt had a 4.5 million-dollar debt in his custodies and didn? T cognize how to acquire rid of it. To do things even worse, Pearl Harbor was bombed and Disney? s studio was used as an anti-aircraft base. The anti-aircraft base was removed in a month however, but Disney? s studio didn? T halt in the war attempt. Alternatively they were used to publicize war bonds and other governmental places. This slowed Walt? s concern drastically, but the authorities offered Walt an chance to go to S. America as a diplomat and they would pay off all his debt. Walt accepted and enjoyed the experience. There he found new thoughts for future movies. Walt returned place from S. America and problem was brewing in his studio. When war had broken out, Disney Productions had stopped production on two movies Bambi and Fantasia. These films were so released near the terminal of the war, but they made no net income merely more debt and Disney energizers were non provided fillips as they were promised. Walt was unmindful when he heard the intelligence. He had thought his new studio would hold solved all these jobs, but unluckily the energizers didn? t find it to be the Eden Walt did. Not seeing fillips in their payroll checks, Disney energizers went on work stoppage. To work out this job, Walt elected to sell stock in his company and it sold instantly. Walt was now out of debt, but he had a new thought, an expensive thought. Walt now had Disney Land on his head and wouldn? T halt believing about it till it was created. Disney Land truly began when my 2 girls were really immature. Saturday was ever? Daddy? s Day? and I would take them to the merry-go-round and sit on the bench eating peanuts while they rode. And sitting at that place, entirely, I felt that there should be something built, some sort of household park where parents and kids could hold fun together. ( Disney qtd. in Fanning, 98 ) Disney Production could non afford this thought though and Walt had determined that doing another film would non raise sufficient capital to finance the undertaking. Walt decided to near the webs to bring forth a hebdomadal Disney show. The American Airing Corporation ( ABC ) jumped at the opportunity to hold a Disney show on hebdomadal and in bend ABC would fund the building of Disneyland in its? entireness. Roy was non thrilled with the thought of constructing a subject park, but loved the thought of a Television show. It seemed to him ( Roy ) that every clip the studio started to acquire a small spot in front Walt found a manner to acquire them back in red. ( Fanning, 70 ) Now with ABC? s money and Roy? s support Walt needed to happen a topographic point to construct his park. He found 200-acre batch in Anaheim, California and purchased it instantly. Construction was completed and the park opened in 1955 and by that clip Disney Productions was a fiscal success. Peoples were so dying to be the first 1s in Disneyland that when merely 15,000 tickets were sold for opening twenty-four hours 33,000 people showed up, half of them had imitative tickets. Surely, Walt Disney was a adult male of vision. A adult male who had the creativeness to develop thoughts and so hold the forbearance and doggedness to transport them out. Walt Disney showed bravery and the desire you need to construct a successful life. Even when all odds were against him, he still was able to happen a manner to suppress his dreams. He taught us many things and I hope we retrieve this adult male non merely for his sketchs, but besides for his work moralss and the parts he made to society. Bibliography Faning, Jim. Walt Disney. New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers, 1994. Fisher, Maxine P. Walt Disney. New York, NY: A First Book, 1988. Greene, Katherine, and Greene, Richard. The Man Behind The Magic. New York, NY: Penguin Books, 1991 Schroeder, Russell. Ed. Walt Disney, His Life In Pictures. New York, NY: Disney Press, 1996.

Friday, March 13, 2020

9 Mistakes to Avoid When Writing a Complaint Letter

9 Mistakes to Avoid When Writing a Complaint Letter Being on the receiving end of malpractice, unfair treatment, inadequate services, or just plain incompetency in todays consumer marketplace is enough to make even the calmest personality react in anger. We pay for a service- either through our hard-earned money or taxes- and we expect to get that service, as it is advertised. When the reality of the ordeal falls far short of expectations, the first course of action most will take is to file a formal complaint- commonly in the form of a complaint letter.What a complaint letter isIn the simplest of terms, a complaint letter is a method to file a formal complaint against a service provider, whether a company or an individual, in hopes of resolving a problem. It can be used as a first step in a legal process involving potential lawsuits or as a simple way to inform a manager if an employee acted in a derogatory, offensive, or incompetent manner. It is a clear statement of the events that occurred, when and where they occurred, and attach ed to it should be accompanying evidence- much like a police report would have.What a complaint letter isntA complaint letter is not an opportunity for you to swear, threaten, or make blanket accusations. It is not an opportunity for you to berate anyone; make racist, misogynistic, or vulgar remarks; or suggest who should be hired and who should be fired. It isnt even an opportunity for you to vent your frustrations or air out your feelings over the situation, although it might be a good avenue for both.9 mistakes to avoidSince the point of writing a complaint letter is to have your concerns addressed fairly and quickly, here are 9 mistakes to avoid if you want your complaint letter to work.Dont be vague or leave out details. The best (and most effective) complaint letters are those written in a clear, concise manner, without rants, getting off topic, or vague hints. If you believe an employee acted in an unscrupulous or disrespectful manner, say so, then explain why you believe thi s. Basically, cut to the chase. State the exact date when the incident occurred, where it occurred, and the time it occurred- or at least, as close to the exact time as you can remember.Dont make unreasonable demands. Stating that you want an employee fired immediately is an example of an unreasonable demand. There are legal processes an employer must go through in order to fire an individual, or that employer might risk getting involved in a lawsuit. So, any demands you make contrary to those processes will not be met. You will also come off as presumptuous more than professional when you make unreasonable demands. Keep in mind that it is not your place to have this employee fired or otherwise disciplined- rather, it is your place to inform the employers or business owners of the employees actions and let them decide what the best course of action is. If you are unhappy with that course of action, or feel that it is not the best one the business owner or manager could take, it is y our choice to no longer frequent that place of business.Dont assume the reader is responsible. Depending on the channels through which complaints are handled in a particular organization, it is highly likely that the person who will be reading your letter is different from the person responsible for the problem or the incident. This will obviously vary according to each companys policy. If you make this assumption each time, it will help you to use the right language and tone and act as a sort of buffer against over-reacting to the incident. This is especially true if you are complaining about the actions of an employee- actions that are likely unknown to the managers or the business owners. In such cases, it is best to not jump to any conclusions about the business until the business owners or managers are made aware of the issue. If it is only a rogue employee acting out or not following company protocol, blaming the entire business enterprise for those actions will make you seem less professional in your observations.Dont write words that are angry, sarcastic, or threatening. Beyond the fact that these approaches are unprofessional, they can also prevent your complaint from reaching the right person. Many companies have policies in place allowing expletive-loaded complaints to be ignored as a way to protect their employees from abusive treatment from customers. Such approaches can also be potentially illegal, and any complaint taken as a personal threat to someones life or property can be turned in to the police for possible prosecution. You dont want a complaint letter to land you in legal trouble, so its best to avoid any semblance of threats against someone. If you must make threats, then threaten to take your business elsewhere, or threaten to let your social media followers know about the incident. All of this can be leverage you use within your letter to get your complaint processed.Dont leave out proof. If the reason for your complaint has to do with words used by an employee, youll need to show proof of that communication and of the words being used. If it occurred on social media, take a screen shot of the employees response and include that with your complaint letter. If the communication occurred by e-mail, have a copy of the e-mail attached. If the incident occurred in person, get a witness statement from someone who observed the interaction. If by phone, its unlikely that youll have recorded the conversation, although most companies do this already. Request that they review their records as documentation. Whatever the form of communication that was used during the incident or exchange of money for services, find a way to document it to provide evidence for your complaint.Dont forget to include copies of all relevant documents. This is particularly important if your complaint is the result of receiving fewer services or items than what was originally agreed upon when you ordered. Have copies of all relevant documents such as receipts, warranties, work orders, project proposals, service descriptions, or catalog descriptions. If you received an inferior product or service, have photographic proof of it and attach it to your letter. Even the most reasonable complaints can lose their argument if you leave out the proof. When someones job is at stake, they are likely to go into defensive mode and say or do anything they possibly can to keep their job. In such cases, it becomes your word against theirs if you fail to provide copies of the relevant documents involved.Dont leave out your name and contact information. For your complaint to be properly handled, the involved parties need to know how to reach you by phone, e-mail, or both. If you have an account number, be sure to give them that information, as well. In many situations, it is likely that someone will want to call you or meet with you to speak personally about the incident.Dont just stamp it and mail it- send it by certified mail. By sending your complaint letter via certified mail, you will have a way to track its receipt in case the situation escalates to a lawsuit or prosecution. Certified mail also requires a recipient signature, so you have written proof stating who received the complaint and when they received it.Dont have grammar mistakes or typos. Leaving grammar mistakes, punctuation errors, or typos in your complaint letter could potentially have an impact on how that letter is received and what is done about your complaint. Ideally, a complaint should be a complaint, whether demonstrating English skills or not. However, this is often not the case, so dont allow these fixable problems to potentially reduce the effectiveness and the voice of your complaint.While we all hope our consumer experiences, and experiences with government-provided services, go smoothly- life is not always smooth or easy. In cases where you believe you have been treated unfairly, have not been given the services you paid for, or have otherw ise been the victim of malpractice and/or abuse, a complaint letter is a powerful option to get something done about it.Sample complaint letterDear Sir/Madam,I am writing today to bring to your attention the poor dog-sitting service I received from your company on August 25, 2017. I have been a client of your service for almost two years, and up until now, have had no negative incidents occur. I trust from my experience that this particular incident is not the standard of how you conduct business, nor the standard of pet care I know your business seeks to provide its clients.On August 25, 2017, I returned home around 7:30 PM to find my dog roaming free in the front yard, with no caretaker in sight. As you can imagine, I was horrified, as I live near a busy highway, with traffic flowing in both directions and many dangers for a loose animal (and drivers!).When I managed to call my dog to me and to secure her, I entered my home to find Karen, the dog-sitter your company sent over, on her phone, chatting casually. To my knowledge, she was completely unaware of my dogs exit and my return. It wasnt until she took her earbuds out that she addressed the situation at all.I asked for an explanation and Karen said that she accidentally left the door slightly ajar after she went outdoors to retrieve her earbuds from her car. I find this to be irresponsible for a pet caretaker to do, as well as dangerous for all involved. What if someone else had come into the house while I was away?I am concerned about the level of nonchalance I felt from Karen, in that she didnt seem too upset at the fact that she left the door ajar in the first place. I got the feeling that she thought I was overreacting.I trust that youll take care of this situation and let her know that your clients expect a higher standard than this from Pet Sitters, Inc. Due to the great experiences Ive had from previous pet sitters youve sent, I will assume this is not your companys common practice, and request a different sitter to be sent to my house next time I order pet sitting services from you.Thanks for your time and attention to this matter. If you need to reach me for further clarification, or to ask additional questions related to this incident, please feel free to do so. My phone number is [insert phone number here].Best,Your Name

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Knowledge management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Knowledge management - Essay Example In addition, knowledge management has its basis in HR management approaches whose research tradition, particularly in the recruitment and training of talent and employee skill development, are of significant relevance to knowledge management. ICT represents a vital enabling factor for initiatives of knowledge management. In this case, both MIS researchers and computer scientists are substantially interested in knowledge management. Practitioners and researchers in Artificial Intelligence are especially interested in knowledge management, moving their focus away from knowledge and expert based systems. The most common theory in research on socio-technical systems is, generally, the systems theory. In addition, the view of organizations as systems of knowledge processing offers important insight for KM. Business transformation into knowledge intensive or knowledge based and intelligent organizations significantly influence organizations, especially with regards to management. Because these developments are essential in nature, several scholars have attempted to place knowledge as the basis of new theories concerning the firm. In the last ten years or so, competencies and knowledge have also been examined as part of the resource-based view of organizations in strategic management. On top of strategic management, other concepts and approaches of management are also influential on KM, which, by definition, is a function of management. Organizations for a long while have been a central focus of two active sociology and psychology fields; organizational sociology and organizational psychology. These research fields involve how humans behave from a collective and individual perspective in organizations. Some concepts have been adopted into organizational science and knowledge management. Also, concepts in knowledge sociology provide explanations for socially-constructed knowledge that is normally an underlying foundation of approaches in KM. From a practical

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Gender Differences in Smoking Cessation Success Essay

Gender Differences in Smoking Cessation Success - Essay Example Studies show that women are at a higher risk of smoking-related diseases, including lung cancer (Kure et al. 1996; Dally et al. 2003). Research has also shown that cessation among women is more difficult compared to their male counterparts (Perkins 2001; Swan, Ward, Carmelli & Jack 1993; Green, Lynn, & Montgomery 2006; 2008). Possible reasons for gender differences have been suggested by researchers to include women’s concern about weight gain, and increase in negative mood during cessation attempts and a greater need for social support from family and peers (Jensvold, Hamilton, & Halbreich 1996; Hatsukami, Skoog, Allen, & Bliss 1995; Pierce, Lee, & Gilpin 1994; Grunberg, Winders, & Wewers 1991). Nevertheless, it must be acknowledged that some studies have failed to identify any significant gender differences in cessation success (Cinciripini et al. 1995; Fortmann & Killen 1995: Killen, Fortmann, Newman, & Varady 1990). In light of these contradictory findings my literature review will focus on the evidence both for and against gender differences in the cessation of smoking in order to gain an insight into the nature of any variations in cessation success. This paper has a whole focuses on the gender differences in smoking cessation success. This paper is divided into executive summary, introduction, methodology, literature review and conclusion. The methodology adopted for the research is qualitative one in which, a detailed literature review will be given to analyze the gender differences in smoking cessation success. For this purpose, a number of books, articles and journals are consulted for collection of suitable information for the review. Some of the writings are left out because of their inadequacy according to the need of the review while others are employed for writing a detailed literature review. â€Å"Current Concept in Adolescent Smoking† by Pletcher and Schwarz is not included in the

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Why You Wish to Attend the University Essay Example for Free

Why You Wish to Attend the University Essay Frequently Asked Questions Still searching for the answers to your questions? Don’t worry. We have compiled a list of frequently asked questions just for that purpose. Check out the questions below to see if your questions made the list! As always, you can always give us a call at 209.946.2211 or contact us. Questions About PacificIs Pacific a public or private university? Whats the difference between a college, a school and a university? What type of university is Pacific? What is Pacific known for? Is Pacific a religious or church-related university? How big is the campus? How old is Pacific? Is Pacific accredited? Who is the President of Pacific?Questions About Student LifeHow many students go to Pacific, and where are they from? What is the ethnic breakdown of the student body? Whats there to do on campus for fun? Do most students stay on campus during weekends? Are students able to get housing? What kind of housing is available? Is there a freshman dorm? What are the residence halls like? Which one is the best? Do residence halls have Internet access? Do I need a computer? Will I have a roommate? How are roommates matched? Do you have sororities and fraternities? How big is the Greek System? What role do social fraternities and sororities play at Pacific? Should I bring a car to campus? Hows the parking on campus? How many students have cars? How safe is campus? Is there an escort service? What is the alcohol policy? Do students drink on campus? Is there an alcohol problem on campus? Is Pacific a dry campus? What is Stockton like? What about outside of Stockton? What is the weather like? What types of sports does Pacific have? Are athletic scholarships offered? Didnt Pacific have varsity football? What happened?| Questions About AcademicsHow many majors are there? What are the largest/most popular majors? Whats the student/faculty ratio? What is the average class size? How many faculty members are there, and what are their qualifications? Are classes taught by professors or graduate students? What kind of advising program is available? Can you graduate in four years? When can students take classes in their major? How many students are in the school/college or major Im interested in?Questions About Admission and Financial AidWhat does the Office of Admission look for in an applicant? What is the difference between Early Action and Regular Admission? Is Early Action Binding? When is the Application deadline for your accelerated Pre-Pharmacy and Pre-Dentistry programs? What if I missed the deadline or apply late? Which Standardized tests do I need to take? I didnt send my score until the deadline; how long will it take you to receive them? Are you using the SAT Writing Section or ACT Writing Section for admission evaluation? Ive been taking college courses while in high school. Will they transfer? What is the difference between a weighted and unweighted GPA? Should I take AP/ Honors classes even though you do not take a weighted GPA? What scores from AP/ IB exams do you accept for credit? Is there a special admission process for students with learning differences? Does Pacific accept home-schooled students? How do you apply for financial aid? How much financial aid will I get? What types of financial aid are available?| Questions About Pacific Is Pacific a public or private university?| TOP Pacific is an independent university. This means that anyone who qualifies can attend, but we do not receive direct funding from the government. What’s the difference between a college, a school, and a university?| TOP A college usually is comprised of several different departments and grants bachelor’s degrees in liberal arts or science or both. A school gives instruction in a specialized field and usually grants a degree particular to its field. A university includes several schools and colleges, and grants bachelor’s degrees, as well as master’s degrees and sometimes, doctoral degrees. What type of university is Pacific?| TOP Pacific is a national doctoral university with three campuses and eleven schools and colleges. Eight of our schools and colleges provide undergraduate education on the Stockton campus, including a college of liberal arts and sciences (College of the Pacific). The Stockton campus also has a graduate school. The other two campuses are the McGeorge School of Law in Sacramento and the School of Dentistry in San Francisco. What is Pacific known for?| TOP We are known for our excellence in the strength of the undergraduate education and the relationships between our faculty and students. The variety of academic and co-curricular choices, our small class size, our long-standing reputation for innovation and the beauty of our campus are also characteristics of which we are proud. Is Pacific a religious or church-related university?| TOP No. Pacific was founded by the Methodist Church. We do have a chapel, a full-time chaplain and a number of religious-oriented clubs. Our academic department of religious studies also offers a major in religion for students who wish to learn more about it. How big is the campus?| TOP The Stockton campus (including South Campus and the area north of the river) is 175 acres. We have more than 75 academic and residential buildings. How old is Pacific?| TOP We became California’s first chartered institution of higher education in 1851. We were also the first co-ed university (the first graduating class had five men and five women). We celebrated our sesquicentennial year (150th Anniversary) in 2001. Is Pacific accredited?| TOP Pacific is fully accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC). Many of our academic programs also have additional accreditation by appropriate professional organizations as well. Who is the President of Pacific?| TOP Pamela A. Eibeck became the 24th President of University of the Pacific on July 1, 2009. She is Pacifics sixth President since the University moved to Stockton in 1924. Her Presidency follows a distinguished career as a researcher, teacher, educational reformer, and university administrator. back to top Questions About Student Life How many students go to Pacific and where are they from?| TOP The Stockton campus has about 4,500 students (3,360 undergraduates, 620 professional pharmacy students, and 540 graduate students, mostly in Education and Business). Approximately 80% are from California, the rest are from 43 other states and 42 other countries. What is the ethnic breakdown of the student body?| TOP 44% of our undergraduates are from ethnic and racially under-represented American minorities, and another 4% are from other countries. (eight percent did not state ethnicity.) African-American 3% Asian/Pacific Islander 30% Hispanic 9% Multi-Ethnic 1% Native American 1% White/Caucasian 45% International 3% Unknown 8% What’s there to do on campus for fun?| TOP A lot! There are more than 100 student organizations and dozens of athletic activities. There are social, academic, athletic, ethnic, political, religious, service and special interest clubs. There’s a great Theatre Arts department which produces five to seven shows a year, including plays, musicals, and dance — and all students are encouraged to try-out and participate. The Conservatory of Music presents more than 100 performances each year. There are 25 intramural sports, 8 club sports and 16 Division I intercollegiate sports. There are Residence Hall Associations and Student Government groups for both the University as a whole and for each school or college. There are social and professional sororities and fraternities. (And lots of other things too!) Do most students stay on campus during weekends?| TOP Most students stay on campus during the weekends, although some will leave. It depends on the time of year. We are close to many great recreational areas, which students can easily get to on a weekend. Are students able to get housing?| TOP More than 60% of students live on campus. The University of the Pacific requires all students of freshmen and sophomore class standing who are under the age of 23 to live on-campus. Students are exempted from the residency requirement if the student lives with their parents/guardians in their permanent residence within 50 miles of the University of the Pacific’s Stockton campus. Students must submit the [emailprotected] form along with any proper documentation to support their request. What kind of housing is available? Is there a freshman dorm?| TOP There are residence halls, apartment complexes, suite-style learning communities and housing for sororities and fraternities. There is no â€Å"freshman dorm,† although all freshmen live in a residence hall. Upper class students can live in any of the on-campus environments they wish to or they may move off campus. What are the residence halls like? Which one is the best?| TOP One of the great things about the residence hal ls is the variety of sizes and themes. There is no best residence hall — it depends on what you want. If a student wants to live in a big or small hall, one with a theme or one without, we have them all. Do residence halls have Internet access?| TOP All of the residence halls have direct broadband access to the Internet. Do I need a computer?| TOP Well, you will probably want a computer. But University of the Pacific does have many computer laboratories on campus where you can go to use a computer, printer or access the Internet. Will I have a roommate? How are roommates matched?| TOP Almost all freshmen will be assigned roommates. This matching is done using the information the incoming student provides during the summer. It’s very important to fill out this housing information card accurately and honestly. Entering students can indicate a preference of roommate. Do you have sororities and fraternities? How big is the Greek System? What role do social fraternities and sororities play at Pacific?| TOP Between 20% and 22% of undergraduates join the social or multicultural Greek system. So it’s large enough to be active, but not so big that it’s overwhelming. If a student wants to be involved, it’s available. If not, it’s not the only social life on campus. Students can’t join a social or multicultural sorority or fraternity at Pacific until the spring semester of their freshmen year (it’s called â€Å"deferred rush†), so students can learn about the Greek system before deciding whether or not to join. Pacific has 14 social or multicultural Greek houses. Should I bring a car to campus?| TOP Most students agree that a car makes it easy to get around. Stockton, like most cities in California, is quite spread out. City buses regularly leave campus, so it is up to the student to decide if the responsibility of having a car on campus is worth the convenience. How’s the parking on campus? How many students have cars?| TOP Any student can have a car on campus. Cars must be registered and have a parking permit. Parking is available around campus. A â€Å"reasonable† estimate is that about 50% of our undergraduate students have cars. How safe is campus?| TOP Campus is very safe, but you still need to pay attention to what’s going on around you. The University has an excellent safety record and is very proactive in making campus as safe as possible. Our Department of Public Safety is a trained police force that patrols campus 24 hours a day. There are also approximately 60 emergency â€Å"blue light† phones around campus connecting you immediately to Public Safety. Is there an escort service?| TOP Public Safety will provide an escort for anyone who requests it. What is the alcohol policy? Do students drink on campus? Is there an alcohol problem on campus? Is Pacific a â€Å"dry† campus?| TOP Here’s the basic policy. State law stipulates that only persons 21 and older may possess and consume alcohol. It is the student’s responsibility to comply with the law. Possession and consumption of alcohol on campus is permitted in several areas designated for events and gatherings. The University has several programs to educate students and provide alternatives to alcohol. What is Stockton like?| TOP Stockton is the 11th largest city in California and the 74th largest city in the United States. The population is close to 290,000. Stockton has many of the advantages of a large city: lots of restaurants, several shopping malls, movie and civic theaters, a symphony, museums and recreational activities. But it is small enough so you won’t get overwhelmed. It has been a multicultural city since 1850, where people from all ethnic groups work well together. It is a great place to learn about community. Stockton is on the San Joaquin Delta, a 1,000-mile waterway, where you can water ski, jet ski, wind surf, sail, etc. What about outside of Stockton?| TOP Stockton has the good fortune to be located in a position to take advantage of all that Northern California has to offer. We are 45 minutes south of Sacramento, 90 minutes east of San Francisco, Napa or San Jose, only 2 hours from Santa Cruz or Yosemite National Park, and less than 3 hours from Lake Tahoe. What is the weather like?| TOP Stockton’s climate is very nice. We are far enough north that we get all four seasons, but none of them are extreme. The annual temperature ranges from 37 degrees in January to 94 degrees in July. Yes, some summer days are hotter, but it usually cools off in the evening thanks to breezes off the Delta. Our winters are warmer than the northeastern and mid-western parts of our country (no snow), but it is a bit cooler than Southern California. Our occasional, famous â€Å"thick winter fog† (known as â€Å"tule fog†) isn’t quite as much fun as playing in the snow, but it does resemble the weather in San Francisco or London. What types of sports does Pacific have?| TOP We have three types: Intercollegiate, Club and Intramural. Our Intercollegiate sports compete in NCAA Division 1A mostly in the Big West Conference. Our club sports all have coaches and travel to compete against other colleges and universities in northern and central California. Intramurals are sports, in which students at Pacific create their own teams and then compete against other Pacific student teams. Some examples of intramurals include: softball, basketball, volleyball, indoor soccer and inner tube water polo. Are athletic scholarships offered?| TOP Yes. All Division I intercollegiate teams have scholarships available. If a student is interested in information, she or he should contact the specific coach directly. Didn’t Pacific have varsity football? What happened?| TOP Yes, we did have a football team for many years but the costs of running a Division 1A team prohibited the continuation of the program at that level. back to top Questions About Academics How many majors are there?| TOP There are over 80 majors in eight different undergraduate schools and colleges. Students may enroll in classes offered at any of the University’s undergraduate schools or colleges — a Psychology student can take Business classes, or an International Studies student can take Conservatory classes. What are the largest/most popular majors?| TOP 33% of our undergraduates are students in the arts and sciences (College of the Pacific), but they are majoring in almost 40 different subjects. The largest programs throughout the University are business, pre-pharmacy, biology, international studies, sports sciences, and engineering. What’s the student/faculty ratio?| TOP 14:1. This means that we have one faculty member for every 14 students on campus. What is the average class size?| TOP Our average class size is 20 students, and over 80% have fewer than 30 students. Some classes are as small five to eight students, and very few have more than 50 students. How many faculty members are there and what are their qualifications?| TOP There are 370 highly qualified faculty members, 93% hold a doctorate or the highest degree in their field. Most faculty members are involved in research, but their primary responsibility is to teach undergraduate students. Are classes taught by professors or graduate students?| TOP Almost every class is taught by a professor. Some labs or discussions may be led by a Teaching Assistant. What kind of advising program is available?| TOP All faculty members serve as advisers. Every entering student is assigned both a faculty and student adviser at orientation. Can you graduate in four years?| TOP That’s the plan. University of the Pacific is the first university in the nation to guarantee that a student could graduate in four years if they are enrolled in a four-year program. When can students take classes in their major?| TOP Students can start taking classes in their major in any program as early as freshman year. How many students are in the school/college or major I’m interested in?| TOP The College of the Pacific is the arts and sciences division, and has about 1400 undergraduates enrolled in 40 different majors. The largest majors are Biology, Sport Sciences, Communication and Psychology. Many students start out as Exploratory (our term for undeclared). The Conservatory of Music has about 170 undergraduates in six majors: Music Performance, Music Composition, Music Education, Music History, Music Management and Music Therapy. The Eberhardt School of Business has about 550 undergraduates who all have the same major: Business Administration. There are, however 11 different concentrations to choose from: Accounting, Arts Entertainment Management (in Music, Visual Arts or Theatre Arts), Business Law, Entrepreneurship, Economics, Finance, General Business, Human Resources, International Business, Marketing, Management Information Systems, and Real Estate. The School of Engineering and Computer Science has over 500 undergraduates in nine majors: Bioengineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Engineering Management, Computer Science, and Computer Information Systems. Benerd School of Education has 170 undergraduates studying to be elementary school teachers, works with another 200 from other majors who are pursuing secondary teaching credentials, and has 300 credential and/or graduate students. The School of International Studies has about 150 undergraduates in four majors: International Relations, Global Economic Relations, International Environmental Policy, and International and Regional Studies. The Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences includes the largest single major, Pharmacy. There are about 900 total students in Pharmacy, about 415 pre-pharmacy undergraduates and about 620 PharmD. professional students. This School also includes our graduate program in Physical Therapy, undergraduate program in Dental Hygiene and both our undergraduate and graduate programs in Speech and Language Pathology. Center for Professional and Continuing Education, Pacific’s adult re-entry division offers an evening degree program in Organization al Behavior that enrolls 20 students. back to top Questions About Admission and Financial Aid What does the Office of Admission look for in an applicant?| TOP An applicant’s achievements and accomplishments will be personally reviewed to determine if they are prepared to succeed at Pacific. Primary consideration is given to an applicant’s academic course selection and achievement. We do not use formulas or indexes in admission decisions. Successful applicants are expected to have completed a college preparatory program, including English (4 years), Math (3 or 4 years), Lab Science (2 or 3 years), Foreign Language (2 years of same language), History or Government (1 year), Fine or Performing Arts (1 year), and academic electives (1 to 3 years). These requirements are similar to the University of California (UC) and California State University (CSU) A-G requirements. What is the difference between Early Action and Regular Admission?| TOP Pacific has two different dates for you to apply. Our Early Action date is November 15. Early Action provides students an opport unity to apply to Pacific before the Regular Admission Deadline of January 15. Students who apply in Early Action will typically receive a decision on their file by January 15. If the Office of Admission does not accept you during Early Action, your file will automatically be reconsidered during Regular Admission. Students who apply under Regular Admission or who have been deferred to Regular Admission, will receive their decision by March 15. Is Early Action Binding?| TOP No. If a student applies to Pacific as an Early Action candidate, they are under no obligation to attend the University if they are admitted. Once a student has been admitted, they have until May 1 to confirm with Pacific. When is the Application deadline for your accelerated Pre-Pharmacy and Pre-Dentistry programs?| TOP Students considering the accelerated Pre-Pharmacy and Pre-Dentistry programs as major options must apply by November 15 to be considered as on time. What if I missed the deadline or apply late?| TOP We encourage you to apply, even if your application will be late. Priority of review and Admission goes to students who have applied by the appropriate deadlines. Which Standardized tests do I need to take?| TOP You must take either the SAT or ACT in order to apply to Pacific. When we review your application we will take the highest individual scores from any two tests. Subject Tests are NOT required to complete an admission application or to be admitted. The following SAT Subject Tests are, however, strongly recommended for the indicated groups because they will be used for placement purposes if a student enrolls. All Students should take either of the SAT Subject Tests in Mathematics Students applying for the following majors should take the SAT Subject Test in Chemistry: Biological Sciences, Biochemistry, Bioengineering, Chemistry, Chemistry-Biology, Civil Engineering, Dental Hygiene, Dental/Pre-Dental, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Management, Engineering Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Physics, Pre-Pharmacy I didnt send my score until the deadline; how long will it take you to receive them? Because Pacific receives your test information electronically, it should only take one week for your scores to arrive after you have designated University of the Pacific to receive them. In most cases, there is no need to rush your scores to us. Are you using the SAT Writing Section or ACT Writing Section for admission evaluation?| TOP While Pacific will receive your scores from the writing section of the SAT or ACT, those scores will not be used for your admission evaluation. Data about how to use these scores will be collected and researched to determine its best use in for future groups of applicants. I’ve been taking college courses while in high school, will they transfer? Pacific encourages its students to take college classes, as long as they feel that they can complete them successfully. To get an idea if a class you have taken will transfer look at the list of colleges provided. Simply scroll down the list of colleges and select the school where the course was taken. Once you have selected the school you will see a list of the course numbers that we accept from that institution. If a college course appears on your high school’s official transcript it will be included in your GPA computation. You must send us an official transcript from every institution from which you have taken a college course. What is the difference between a  "weighted† and â€Å"unweighted† GPA? A weighted GPA means that the Honors/ AP/ and IB classes you have taken have a maximum value of 5.0 (for an A), as compared to a â€Å"normal† 4.0. When Pacific reviews your application we take out the extra points for your Honors/ AP/ and IB classes and base your GPA on a 4.0 system. Should I take AP/Honors classes even though you do not take a weighted GPA? YES! We encourage you to take the most rigorous course schedule possible. A more competitive course load will make your application and chances for admission more favorable. In addition to increasing the likelihood that you will perform more strongly on standardized tests, the personal nature of our application review process means that we are reviewing your file individually and with great detail. The classes you have taken and your successes in those classes are two of the strongest factors of the application review. What scores from AP/IB exams do you accept for credit? College credit (four units per examination) may be granted to students who achieve scores of 4 or higher on Advanced Placement examinations and/or scores of 5 or higher on International Baccalaureate exams taken at the higher level. Is there a special admission process for students with learning differences? There is no special application review process for students with learning differences. We do recommend that you send either an essay or a letter of recommendation that informs us that you have a learning difference and may be seeking accommodations. To receive accommodations, once admitted, students at University of the Pacific must forward appropriate documentation to the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities in the Educational Resource Center. Does Pacific accept home-schooled students? Pacific encourages all variations of home schooled and individually educated students to apply. If a student does not have a transcript proving that they are registered with a school district then a student must take either the GED or High School Proficiency Exam. While we will accept â€Å"narrative† assessments of subject performance, for application review, Pacific strongly suggests that students send in a grade report or transcript that shows a graded assessment of course work, so that a GPA can be established. You must have a GPA if you wish to receive or be eligible for Merit Based Scholarships for Pacific. In all cases, home schooled students must take standardized tests. How do you apply for financial aid?| TOP We require only the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), a form you can pick up from your high school guidance counselor, download online, or submit online. First time applicants are required to send the Office of Financial Aid a copy of the student and the parents’ current year’s income tax return. How much financial aid will I get?| TOP That depends on a lot of factors including family income, number of students in college, assets, savings, etc. Your parents’ retirement funds and equity in the family home are not taken into consideration. What types of financial aid are available?| TOP There are three types of financial aid: scholarships or grants, loans and employment. back to top

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Othello, The Moor of Venice Essay examples -- Shakespearean Literatur

Othello, the Moor of Venice is one of the major tragedies written by William Shakespeare that follows the main character, Othello through his trials and tribulations. Othello, the Moor of Venice is similar to William Shakespeare’s other tragedies and follows a set of specific rules of drama. The requirements include, following the definition of a tragedy, definition of tragic hero, containing a reversal of fortune, and a descent from happiness. William Shakespeare fulfills Aristotle’s requirements in this famous play. Aristotle the famous philosopher outlined several requirements in which a play or piece of drama is to follow. The first rule that is met in Shakespeare’s play is that Othello is considered tragic hero, which every tragedy must contain. According to Aristotle, the tragic hero must be a man in a position of power who is a good person and makes a mistake during the timeline of the play due to a tragic flaw. Othello’s major flaw can be seen as jealousy: â€Å"Othello has often been described as a tragedy of character, as the play’s protagonist swiftly descends into a rage of jealousy that completely destroys his life†("Othello"). Othello is shown he is a good man within the first few scenes of the play: â€Å"She wished she had not heard it; yet she wished That heaven had made her such a man† (1.3.162-163). This line in Act I spoken by Othello, is an indication that he is a good person although it may appear that he has stolen Desdemona away from her father. Othello speaks that although he has taken Desdemona as his wife without Brabantio’s consent, he is a good person for stating his reasons for his actions as well as standing his ground. After Othello’s marriage to Desdemona, the conflict is started when Iago insinuates t... ... Works Cited Catherine Bates, "Weaving and Writing in Othello," in Shakespeare Survey, Vol. 46, edited by Stanley Wells, Cambridge University Press, 1994, pp. 51–60. Dreher, Diane. "Shakespeare's Cordelia and the power of character." World and I Apr. 1998: 287+. Fine Arts and Music Collection. Web. 11 Dec. 2011. Newton, K.M. "Othello: Overview." Reference Guide to English Literature. Ed. D. L. Kirkpatrick. 2nd ed. Chicago: St. James Press, 1991. Literature Resource Center. Web. 11 Dec. 2011. "Othello." Shakespeare for Students: Critical Interpretations of Shakespeare's Plays and Poetry. Ed. Anne Marie Hacht. 2nd ed. Vol. 2. Detroit: Gale, 2007. 649-687. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 11 Dec. 2011. Shakespeare, William. Othello, the Moor of Venice. Literature. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2009. 368-455. Print. Othello, The Moor of Venice Essay examples -- Shakespearean Literatur Othello, the Moor of Venice is one of the major tragedies written by William Shakespeare that follows the main character, Othello through his trials and tribulations. Othello, the Moor of Venice is similar to William Shakespeare’s other tragedies and follows a set of specific rules of drama. The requirements include, following the definition of a tragedy, definition of tragic hero, containing a reversal of fortune, and a descent from happiness. William Shakespeare fulfills Aristotle’s requirements in this famous play. Aristotle the famous philosopher outlined several requirements in which a play or piece of drama is to follow. The first rule that is met in Shakespeare’s play is that Othello is considered tragic hero, which every tragedy must contain. According to Aristotle, the tragic hero must be a man in a position of power who is a good person and makes a mistake during the timeline of the play due to a tragic flaw. Othello’s major flaw can be seen as jealousy: â€Å"Othello has often been described as a tragedy of character, as the play’s protagonist swiftly descends into a rage of jealousy that completely destroys his life†("Othello"). Othello is shown he is a good man within the first few scenes of the play: â€Å"She wished she had not heard it; yet she wished That heaven had made her such a man† (1.3.162-163). This line in Act I spoken by Othello, is an indication that he is a good person although it may appear that he has stolen Desdemona away from her father. Othello speaks that although he has taken Desdemona as his wife without Brabantio’s consent, he is a good person for stating his reasons for his actions as well as standing his ground. After Othello’s marriage to Desdemona, the conflict is started when Iago insinuates t... ... Works Cited Catherine Bates, "Weaving and Writing in Othello," in Shakespeare Survey, Vol. 46, edited by Stanley Wells, Cambridge University Press, 1994, pp. 51–60. Dreher, Diane. "Shakespeare's Cordelia and the power of character." World and I Apr. 1998: 287+. Fine Arts and Music Collection. Web. 11 Dec. 2011. Newton, K.M. "Othello: Overview." Reference Guide to English Literature. Ed. D. L. Kirkpatrick. 2nd ed. Chicago: St. James Press, 1991. Literature Resource Center. Web. 11 Dec. 2011. "Othello." Shakespeare for Students: Critical Interpretations of Shakespeare's Plays and Poetry. Ed. Anne Marie Hacht. 2nd ed. Vol. 2. Detroit: Gale, 2007. 649-687. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 11 Dec. 2011. Shakespeare, William. Othello, the Moor of Venice. Literature. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2009. 368-455. Print.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Decay of Faith in “The Enduring Chill”

Khaqhovia Lee Ms. Bolle IB Junior English October 5, 2012 Decay of Faith Heaven, earth, and beliefs of a superior being ruling the world are contradicted through Flannery O’Connor’s stories. â€Å"The Enduring Chill†, a short story by Flannery O’Connor, displays religious figures combined with the hypocrisy of Christian faith. â€Å"The Enduring Chill† is about Asbury, a male writer, who returns home to live with his mother due to his illness. Great conflict occurs between Asbury and his mother, so much that he would rather die and leave her in despair than to live with her, suffering life in a cage.Flannery O’Connor applies the motif of religion to express the contradiction of a Christian believer. Flannery O’Connor portrays religion through the use of animals, symbolism to religious figures, and Christian stories throughout â€Å"The Enduring Chill†. Flannery O’Connor uses religious animals to reveal the contradiction n ature of humans. When Asbury sees his sister, he tells his mother to, â€Å"let sleeping dogs lie† (O’Connor 358); the dogs could be related to Cerberus, the gate keeper to the underworld. Asbury sees his sister as evil.The quote also foreshadows Asbury’s illness, because he is lying in bed waiting for the illness to take his life, like the sleeping dogs. Flannery O’Connor also uses animals from different religions to foreshadow misfortunate events, such as â€Å"the dry cows were on one side and the milk herd on the other. She slowed the car and then stopped altogether, her attention caught by a cow with a bad quarter. † (O’Connor 362). The cow is a holy animal in the Hinduism religion, and the cow having a bad quarter is an omen of bad luck.It also foreshadows to the bad milk which is tainted with the stench of smoke, and causing Asbury to fall more ill. Another use of religious animals is â€Å"to find freedom, to liberate my imagination , to take it like a hawk from its cage and set it ‘whirling off into the widening gyre’ (Yeats) and what did I find? It was incapable of flight† (O’Connor 364). The quote reveals Asbury’s sense of freedom through the use of a hawk; hawks are known to be one of the most intelligent birds, as well as having a great vision.The hawk foreshadows Asbury’s realization, when Asbury discovers his illness wouldn’t kill him. Asbury is incapable of flying free from his caged life because he takes back the key to the drawers which held the letters, as soon as he discovers he would not die; caging himself in and stopping himself from gaining his freedom. A hawk also refers to a dove, which represents freedom and peace in the bible, and Asbury wants to live free and in peace. Animals are used to portray the progression of human life.Flannery O’Connor uses allusion to refer to bible stories, while using the stories to display the unfaithfulness of Christians. Asbury comes off the train and waits for his mother to come pick him up, and â€Å"Asbury felt that he was about to witness a majestic transformation, that the flat of roofs might at any moment turn into†¦some exotic temple of a god he didn’t know† (O’Connor 357). The majestic transformation alludes to Jesus on Mt. Sinai, where Jesus becomes engulfed in light, and radiates with the power of God.Asbury does not know the temple of God because he constantly turns away from God. The illusion he witnesses is common in the bible when God send’s a messenger and dreams to humans to warn and help them. Another example appears during the car ride to his mother’s home, and â€Å"the he turned and faced his mother grimly, irked that he had allowed himself, even for an instant, to see an imaginary temple in this collapsing country junction† (O’Connor 358). The temple of God is not a physical temple but the body of all the Chris tian believers, but Asbury does not understand God’s will.The collapsing country junction is an allusion to the destruction of the walls of Jericho. The walls fall from the undying faith of the Israelites. Asbury does not believe he sees the event and decides to continue in life waiting for his death to come without realizing God. The wall of Jericho symbolizes Asbury’s faith which is crumbling down. While Asbury lies in the hospital â€Å"a blinding red-gold sun moved serenely from under a purple cloud†¦ below it the treeline was black against the crimson sky† (O’Connor 382). The red-gold sun represents the death of Christ, as he is hanging on the cross.Jesus’s blood symbolizes the crimson sky. The black tree line forms the countless amounts of sinners which resent God and Jesus. The darkest days of the world are also on the day Christ dies; Asbury’s darkest days are also on the very same day he witnesses the scene. Each allusion displ ays the decaying faith of Christians and increase of human weakness. Flannery O’Connor displays the decaying faith of Christians by incorporating religious figures. Asbury describes his friend as being â€Å"as bland as the Buddha himself† (O’Connor 359).Buddha is usually seen as a cheerful and chubby man, who never falls into temptations, and not bland. Asbury’s knowledge of religion is very low by applying bland to Buddha. Buddha descends from a wealth family but he decides to follow the road of hardships, but Asbury is from a well off family but he decides to live the life of a metropolitan. Asbury fails in living the life and becomes overwhelmed with hardships; giving up the life he wished for and travels on a darker path. As Asbury wonders around his mother’s home he noticed the â€Å"water stains on the gray walls.Descending from the top molding, long icicle shapes had been etched by leaks and, directly over his bed on the ceiling, another l eak had made a fierce bird with spread wings† (O’Connor 365). A fierce bird with spread wings symbolizes the Holy Spirit which appears to the disciples as they are enlightened by the Holy Spirit, with flames floating above their heads. Instead of flames there is a long icicle, the exact opposite of a flame. A fierce bird also symbolizes the anger of God because he would show no mercy to though who go against his will.Asbury disobeys his mother’s rules and falls into a deeper illness. Asbury stunned by the fact he wouldn’t die, looks into the mirror and â€Å"the eyes that stared back at him were the same that had returned his gaze every day from that mirror but seemed to him that they were paler† (O’Connor 382). God is all powerful and all seeing, the eyes represent his presence in the room, but he realizes the eyes are paler. Asbury loses God and stays living in his life trapped in a cage, with is mother. Religious figures portray the weaken ing of Christian Faith.